12 Best Ways to Study for Your BSN
A nursing career offers high earning potential, strong job security, and a deep sense of purpose. While some entry-level nursing positions only require an associate degree, employers increasingly prefer nurses with a bachelor’s degree. That’s why so many students pursue a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) to expand their career options and prepare for long-term success in the field.
A BSN is a worthwhile investment that can open doors to advancement opportunities and higher earning potential. Because nursing school combines in-depth coursework, skills practice, and clinical hours, many students need a schedule that can adapt around work and family responsibilities. Online nursing programs that offer flexible or accelerated pathways can help support this balance by allowing students to create study schedules that fit around their commitments. However, online, self-paced learning also requires students to stay organized and manage their time effectively.
Strong study habits are essential for success as a nursing student, regardless of the degree program's format. Continue reading to explore practical study techniques that can help you stay on track, manage your workload, and develop the real-world skills you need for day-to-day nursing practice.
Understand Your Learning Style
Everyone learns in different ways. When you use methods that match your preferred learning style, information is easier to understand and remember. Knowing how your brain processes information is especially crucial in nursing school, where new material is introduced quickly, and concepts build on one another.
Learning styles are often grouped into four categories: visual, auditory, reading and writing, and kinesthetic (VARK). Visual learners tend to understand information best through diagrams, charts, and images. Auditory learners retain more by listening to lectures or talking through concepts with others. Reading and writing learners often prefer textbooks and written notes. Kinesthetic learners usually learn best through hands-on practice, such as during simulations, learning labs, or clinical experiences.
Understanding which of these styles works best for you can help you make the most of your study time and avoid feelings of stress and burnout. For example, if you are a visual learner, you might find that creating concept maps or using flashcards is more effective than just reading the material. Consider taking a learning style assessment early in your program to tailor your approach to how you learn best.
Form a Study Group
Small group learning is an effective method for undergraduate nursing students to acquire new skills and better understand theoretical concepts. Group learning can also make nursing school feel less isolating, especially during challenging courses. Studies show that participating in study groups can enhance students' peer support systems and improve their academic performance. If you form a study group, it's generally best to limit it to three to five members. This size allows for meaningful interactions where everyone can contribute without the dynamics becoming overwhelming.
Before the first study session, establish the expectations regarding time management, group discussion, and the specific topics to be covered. Whether the study group meets virtually or in person, it is crucial for each member to fully commit to the group's goals and arrive at the meeting prepared and ready for work.
H2: Consider Studying with a Tutor
Tutors can offer one-on-one support to help students improve their study techniques, gain clarity regarding difficult subjects, and prepare for exams. Many nursing schools offer support services, such as academic coaching, skill-improvement resources, and tutoring. At WGU, students can access support through the Academic Coaching Center. WGU also offers cohorts, or small group sessions led by Course Instructors. These live sessions allow students to ask questions, review key material, and test their understanding through discussion and activities.
Ask for Help
The workload in nursing school can be significant. Nursing students are expected to master complex material while juggling clinical requirements, exams, and personal responsibilities. This is why it’s so important for students to reach out and ask for help when needed. Although it can be intimidating to take that first step, there is no shame in seeking help. Instructors genuinely want to see you succeed and are available to meet with you, discuss your questions or concerns, and offer practical advice.
If you are attending a traditional in-person nursing school, instructors typically hold office hours where you can meet to discuss any questions or concerns you may have. For those in online programs, instructors can be reached via email, phone calls, or video calls. WGU students are paired with a Program Mentor who assists them with course enrollment, scheduling, time management, and goal setting. Additionally, students can schedule appointments with librarians for help with research and resource identification. WGU also provides Student Wellbeing Services, which include access to counseling and mental health resources. These services are designed to support students both academically and personally throughout their programs.
Take Regular Breaks
Studying has limits, and even the most dedicated students need a break from time to time. Consider developing a schedule for when you’ll study, complete assignments, and prepare for exams that takes into account your personal and professional responsibilities. It's also important to remember that most people can't stay focused for long stretches without a drop in attention. Extended study sessions often lead to mental fatigue and burnout. Effective time management strategies can support this balance. One example is the Pomodoro Method, which uses short, timed study intervals followed by brief breaks to help you reset and refocus.
Breaks also give you time to recharge your mind. Stepping away from coursework to walk, stretch, or engage in a creative activity like painting or writing can improve concentration afterward. Additionally, making sure you get enough rest each night, maintaining a balanced diet, and staying well-hydrated are all crucial factors that contribute to sustaining your energy levels and sharpening your focus. By prioritizing your mental well-being, you create a healthier and more effective study environment, ultimately leading to improved academic performance.
Use Your Course Syllabus and Study Guides
Your course syllabus and study guides outline what you are expected to learn and when key milestones occur. Reviewing these materials at the start of a course can help you plan ahead and avoid surprises. Additionally, consider making a master calendar that lists your exam dates, clinical rotations, and major deadlines. Use the study guides and outlines provided by course instructors to prioritize topics and prepare for tests and assignments.
If you are enrolled in a competency-based degree program, you may have more control over when you complete tests and assignments. Even with this flexibility, setting goals and timelines is important. Creating weekly goals and tracking progress can reduce procrastination and help you stay consistent while balancing other responsibilities.
Study a Little Every Day
Nursing education coursework can be rigorous, and consistent review helps you understand concepts more fully and improve long-term retention. Techniques such as spaced practice and active recall are particularly effective with daily study. Spaced practice, also known as distributed practice, involves organizing your study time so that you review material at intervals rather than cramming all at once. This method allows your brain to process and consolidate the information more effectively.
Active recall is a powerful technique that involves actively testing yourself on the material you’ve studied instead of passively rereading notes or textbooks. This can be done through practice quizzes, flashcards, or teaching the material to someone else. Active recall strengthens your memory pathways and helps you identify areas that may need further review. As you progress through various topics, regularly revisiting material will help reinforce your understanding and prepare you for both examinations and real-world application in nursing practice.
Master NCLEX-Style Questions from Day One
The NCLEX-RN, or National Council Licensure Examination for Registered Nurses, is the national licensing exam you must pass to become a registered nurse. Regular practice with NCLEX-style questions helps you identify areas where your understanding may be lacking while also familiarizing you with how nursing concepts are tested. These questions encourage you to think critically and build problem-solving skills that are essential in real-world nursing practice. Additionally, these questions closely mirror the types of questions commonly found on nursing school exams, making them a valuable tool for test preparation.
You can access NCLEX-style questions through a variety of resources, including nursing textbooks, course materials, and online question banks designed specifically for NCLEX preparation. Many nursing programs also incorporate these questions into practice quizzes, exams, and assignments.
Use Active Learning Techniques, Not Just Reading
Reading notes or course material is a common way to study, but it's not always the most effective approach. This is a type of passive learning that involves absorbing information without actively engaging with it. In contrast, active learning requires students to work with the information in a more deliberate way by recalling, applying, or explaining it. This technique is generally more effective than passive learning because it facilitates deeper understanding and strengthens memory.
Active learning techniques can take many forms. One way to actively engage with course material is to summarize information in your own words after reading material or watching a lecture. This process helps reinforce key concepts and makes it easier to identify areas that need more review. Simulations, skills labs, and other practice activities further support active learning by connecting coursework to hands-on application. You can also create concept maps or charts to help organize information and show how topics relate across courses.
Reward Progress Toward Your Goals
Setting goals is crucial to success in nursing school. As you establish your goals, ensure they’re specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound (SMART goals). For example, you might set a goal to complete 20 practice questions two times a week for six weeks.
Once you reach a goal, reward yourself for your hard work and dedication. Rewards don’t have to be elaborate to be effective. Something as simple as buying a new outfit, going out to dinner, or enjoying a favorite TV show can reinforce positive habits and strengthen your motivation.
Start Test Prep Early to Avoid Cramming
Nothing feels worse than waking up the day of an exam knowing you could’ve been more prepared. Procrastination is a common but avoidable pitfall in nursing school. Avoid last-minute cramming and stress by planning ahead and giving yourself ample time to learn the course material. Consider creating a personal test-preparation schedule to break studying into manageable steps and ensure it is focused and intentional. A simple timeline might include the following:
One month before the test: Review any study guides or outlines to find out the scope of the test and the competencies that will be evaluated. Note areas that you’re less familiar with.
Two to three weeks before the test: Begin a focused review of priority topics. Organize your notes, study guides, and reference materials so you can easily locate important information during review sessions.
One week before the test: Complete practice questions and self-test using flashcards or quizzes. Consider attending a tutoring session or meeting with your Course Instructor to get extra help or guidance.
Two to three days before the test: Review all of your notes and study material. Spend extra time on the skills and subjects you find most challenging.
Day before the test: Briefly review study material, but primarily focus on getting enough rest, eating nutritious food, and preparing mentally for the exam.
Optimize Your Study Space
Your study environment can significantly influence your concentration and ability to retain what you’ve learned throughout your nursing education. Establish a comfortable, private space with minimal distractions, and make a habit of studying there. This approach will help you establish a mental connection between that space and focused work. Consider the following tips for making your study space work for you:
Minimize distractions: If possible, move your cell phone to a different area so you’re not distracted by notifications or tempted to scroll on social media. Close any unrelated tabs in your browser or consider using a website blocker if you struggle to stay on task while studying.
Ensure proper lighting: Good lighting reduces eye strain during long study periods and helps you feel more awake.
Keep materials organized: Put your textbooks, notes, papers, devices, water bottle, and other materials within easy reach so you don’t have to get up to find things.
Get comfortable: Use a comfortable chair and ensure your desk is at the right height to prevent discomfort during extended study periods.
Reduce noise: If you’re unable to find a quiet environment, consider using earplugs or white noise to help block out background noise and improve concentration.
Start Your Academic Journey With WGU
Earning your BSN takes commitment, but you don’t have to figure it out alone. With proven study strategies and the right support, you can thrive in nursing school and feel confident preparing for the NCLEX-RN.
Whether you’re an RN seeking career advancement or starting nursing school for the first time, WGU makes it possible to earn an accredited healthcare degree without putting your life on hold. Our B.S. in Nursing (Prelicensure) degree program is designed for individuals who are new to nursing and want to earn a bachelor’s degree while preparing for initial licensure. Our B.S. in Nursing (RN to BSN) program provides an academic pathway for current nurses who want to build on their expertise and open doors to new opportunities. Both BSN degree programs can help you expand your clinical knowledge, strengthen your credibility, and position yourself for long-term success in nursing. Take the next step by speaking to an Enrollment Counselor today.